Shiwan ceramics on display at Macao Museum of Art

An exhibition of traditional Shiwan ceramics, titled “Gems From Kilns,” features 123 pieces that once belonged to the Portuguese sinologist Manuel da Silva Mendes (1867-1931), who lived in Macao.

Works of Shiwan ceramics on display at the exhibition. Photos from the museum’s website

Shiwan ceramics, originating from Foshan in Guangdong, date back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907) and reached their peak during the Ming (1368-1644) and Qing (1644-1911) dynasties. They are renowned for their glazing techniques and the innovative fusion of Guangdong and Central Plains pottery styles.

Works of Shiwan ceramics on display at the exhibition.

Shiwan figurines in the Ming Dynasty predominantly depicted deities and characters from folk tales. During the Qing Dynasty, Shiwan ceramics became prominent in architectural decoration. By the early 20th century, their subjects expanded to include historical figures and ordinary people, incorporating elements of Western sculptural styles. Common decorative motifs such as litchi, pomegranates, lions, and magpies symbolize people’s wishes for happiness and prosperity.

Works of Shiwan ceramics on display at the exhibition.

What makes this collection particularly unique is the fusion of Western and Eastern artistic techniques in the Shiwan figurines. Mendes invited ceramic artist Pan Yushu to create large-scale figures that blend traditional Shiwan craftsmanship with Western classical sculpture styles.

Dates: Through Oct. 7

Hours: 10 a.m.-5 p.m., closed Mondays

Tickets: Free

Venue: Macao Museum of Art, Avenue Xian Xinghai, Macao (澳门冼星海大马路澳门艺术博物馆)